What is a Wart (Verruca)?

A wart is a benign skin growth caused by an infection of the upper layer of the skin with the Human Papillomavirus (HPV). Warts are most commonly found on the hands and feet but can appear anywhere on the body.

How Do Warts Form?

The virus (Human Papillomavirus) causes warts. Warts are typically transmitted through direct contact with a wart or an object that has come into contact with a wart. Any skin injury, such as a cut or scrape, can facilitate the transmission of the virus.

Are Warts Hereditary?

Warts are a microbial disease and are not hereditary.

Who Is at Risk for Getting Warts?

Anyone who comes into contact with a wart is at risk of getting infected, but some people are more likely to develop warts than others. These include:

• Children and teenagers
• People who have the habit of biting their nails
• People with a weakened immune system

Where Do Warts Appear on the Body?

Warts can appear in various areas of the body and can take different clinical forms depending on their location.

How Can I Prevent Warts?

• Do not pick at or scratch your wart.
• Wear appropriate footwear in public places like swimming pools, and avoid using other people's items.
• Keep your feet dry, especially if you have warts on your feet, as moist environments can promote the spread of the virus.

How Are Warts Treated?

If you suspect you have a wart, it’s important to consult a dermatologist to protect yourself and others. Dermatologists will design a treatment plan based on the type of wart, its location, thickness, and clinical appearance, using agents that are effective against the HPV virus or methods that destroy the tissue and promote healing.

Main Treatment Methods:

• Fractional Laser
• Topical keratolytic agents that dissolve the upper layers of the skin
• Cryotherapy (cold therapy)
• Acidic solutions